THEORETICAL PROBLEMS OF ECONOMY AND MANAGEMENT IN THE FIELD OF HIGHER EDUCATION

Teona Mekhrishvili

Journal number 1 ∘ Teona Mekhrishvili ∘
THEORETICAL PROBLEMS OF ECONOMY AND MANAGEMENT IN THE FIELD OF HIGHER EDUCATION

Expanded Summary.

The scientific work examines the theoretical problems of economyand management in higher education in foreign countries and in Georgia.

Particular attention is paid, on the one hand, to the justification of the need to study the problems of higher education, and, on the other hand, to the disclosure of existing problems in the field of higher education, both in foreign countries and in Georgia, because without studying the problems of higher education, it is impossible to develop ways and mechanisms for solving these problems.

Moreover, it is noteworthy that the scientific work focuses on the study of the problems existing in the field of higher education from the point of view of the targeted orientation of the functioning of the higher education system, because the higher education system should prepare not only highly qualified specialists in one or another field, but these specialists must be trained with a specific focus – with a focus on serving the interests of the people.

Thus, in connection with the problems of the effective functioning of the higher education system, in connection with the problems of economy and management in the field of higher education, it should be noted above all that the defining problem is the target area of the higher education system.

In particular, the most important is what and to whom the functioning of the higher education system serves.

Therefore, in scientific work, special attention is paid to the fact that although it is impossible to achieve a social goal without economic development, and although the influence of the higher education system on economic development and economic efficiency is of fundamental importance, economic development and economic efficiency is still a means, and not a goal, i.e. economic development and economic efficiency should be the means that serve a social goal – the realization of the interests of the people.

It is the realization of the social goal – the realization of the interests of the people – that the higher education system should serve.

Based on the foregoing, it is once again confirmed that in the study of the problems of economy and management in the field of higher education, as well as in the study of the problems of the effective functioning of society and the state as a whole, the determination of the target area is a major problem.

EKONOMISTI The international scientific and analytical, reviewed, printing and electronic journal of Paata Gugushvili Institute of Economics of Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University

DOI: 10.36172/EKONOMISTI E ISSN 2346-8432 Print ISSN 1987-6890	Journal number 1 ∘ Teona Mekhrishvili ∘ THEORETICAL PROBLEMS OF ECONOMY AND MANAGEMENT IN THE FIELD OF HIGHER EDUCATION Expanded Summary. The scientific work examines the theoretical problems of economyand management in higher education in foreign countries and in Georgia. Particular attention is paid, on the one hand, to the justification of the need to study the problems of higher education, and, on the other hand, to the disclosure of existing problems in the field of higher education, both in foreign countries and in Georgia, because without studying the problems of higher education, it is impossible to develop ways and mechanisms for solving these problems. Moreover, it is noteworthy that the scientific work focuses on the study of the problems existing in the field of higher education from the point of view of the targeted orientation of the functioning of the higher education system, because the higher education system should prepare not only highly qualified specialists in one or another field, but these specialists must be trained with a specific focus – with a focus on serving the interests of the people. Thus, in connection with the problems of the effective functioning of the higher education system, in connection with the problems of economy and management in the field of higher education, it should be noted above all that the defining problem is the target area of the higher education system. In particular, the most important is what and to whom the functioning of the higher education system serves. Therefore, in scientific work, special attention is paid to the fact that although it is impossible to achieve a social goal without economic development, and although the influence of the higher education system on economic development and economic efficiency is of fundamental importance, economic development and economic efficiency is still a means, and not a goal, i.e. economic development and economic efficiency should be the means that serve a social goal – the realization of the interests of the people. It is the realization of the social goal – the realization of the interests of the people – that the higher education system should serve. Based on the foregoing, it is once again confirmed that in the study of the problems of economy and management in the field of higher education, as well as in the study of the problems of the effective functioning of society and the state as a whole, the determination of the target area is a major problem.